group of integers

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• Multiplicative group of integers modulo n — In modular arithmetic the set of congruence classes relatively prime to the modulus n form a group under multiplication called the multiplicative group of integers modulo n. It is also called the group of primitive residue classes modulo n. In… …   Wikipedia

• Group (mathematics) — This article covers basic notions. For advanced topics, see Group theory. The possible manipulations of this Rubik s Cube form a group. In mathematics, a group is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with an operation that combines …   Wikipedia

• Group homomorphism — In mathematics, given two groups ( G , *) and ( H , ·), a group homomorphism from ( G , *) to ( H , ·) is a function h : G → H such that for all u and v in G it holds that: h(u*v) = h(u) h(v) where the group operation on the left hand side of the …   Wikipedia

• Cyclic group — Group theory Group theory …   Wikipedia

• Group isomorphism — In abstract algebra, a group isomorphism is a function between two groups that sets up a one to one correspondence between the elements of the groups in a way that respects the given group operations. If there exists an isomorphism between two… …   Wikipedia

• Group of Lie type — In mathematics, a group of Lie type G(k) is a (not necessarily finite) group of rational points of a reductive linear algebraic group G with values in the field k. Finite groups of Lie type form the bulk of nonabelian finite simple groups.… …   Wikipedia

• Group identifier (Unix) — In Unix like systems, multiple users can be categorized into groups . POSIX and conventional Unix file system permissions are organized into three classes, user , group , and others . The use of groups allows additional abilities to be delegated… …   Wikipedia

• group theory — the branch of mathematics that deals with the structure of mathematical groups and mappings between them. [1895 1900] * * * In modern algebra, a system consisting of a set of elements and an operation for combining the elements, which together… …   Universalium

• Abelian group — For other uses, see Abelian (disambiguation). Abelian group is also an archaic name for the symplectic group Concepts in group theory category of groups subgroups, normal subgroups group homomorphisms, kernel, image, quotient direct product,… …   Wikipedia

• Generating set of a group — In abstract algebra, a generating set of a group is a subset that is not contained in any proper subgroup of the group. Equivalently, a generating set of a group is a subset such that every element of the group can be expressed as the combination …   Wikipedia

• Quotient group — In mathematics, given a group G and a normal subgroup N of G , the quotient group, or factor group, of G over N is intuitively a group that collapses the normal subgroup N to the identity element. The quotient group is written G / N and is… …   Wikipedia